domingo, 21 de marzo de 2021

Rojas Succulents Nursery Tour Amazing tips

If you're looking for a great succulent nursery to tour, head for family-owned Rojas Succulents and Cacti, located on 1-1/2 acres in Fallbrook, CA, midway between Riverside and San Diego. Rojas does everything right. Their superb inventory ranges from succulents for gardens to collectible rarities, and includes unusual variegates (succulents with streaked or multicolored leaves).

Why Rojas is Worthy

A trip to Rojas is worthwhile for reasonably priced, perfectly grown plants, including varieties you're not likely to find elsewhere. In a nutshell, the nursery...

  • Has experienced owners. Matriarch Rosalina Rojas has years in the nursery business, specifically growing succulents. To learn her remarkable story, scroll down.
  • Keeps getting better and better. In six years, they've expanded from two greenhouses to eleven.
  • Is customer-oriented. The owners have a great attitude. "When people come, they go on a hunt for something they don't have," says Rosalina's son, co-owner Carlos Rojas. "That's what we're here for, to share our passion."
  • Sells mail-order. If you're unable to visit in person, you can shop online. Many of their finest collectible succulents are on Etsy.

Tour Rojas Succulents

Recently I toured the nursery with Carlos as host and guide. In the video, he shows what he's especially proud of: fancy ruffled echeverias, unusual Aeonium species, and a greenhouse reserved for collector's specimens. (Visiting it is by appointment only.) You'll also discover their watering formula for healthy, pest-free plants!

The Backstory

This first appeared in 2014 as a post for Gardening Gone Wild. 

ROSALINA’S DREAM: A NURSERY OF HER OWN

Variegated Aloe nobilis (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

I photographed this Aloe nobilis ‘Variegata’ and the other succulents shown here at Roja’s Succulents,

Once a renowned nursery, Cooper’s Cactus and Succulents ceased to exist when John Cooper passed away. However, his plants live on, as does his kindness. According to former employee Rosalina Rojas, “John Cooper made it possible for me to have my own nursery."

Variegated graptopetalum (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

This variegated Graptopetalum pentandrum is one of Rosalina's introductions

“I’ve been in the US for 26 years, and I’m a citizen,” Rosalina says proudly. She originally is from Guanajuato, Mexico. “One of my sons is fighting for our country,” she added. Francisco is in the Special Forces. Her other son, Carlos, helps with the nursery. Carlos introduced himself to me at the Succulent Celebration at Waterwise Botanicals Nursery, and urged me to visit. I’d heard good things about Rosalina and the quality of her plant material.

Crested aeonium (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

This crested, variegated aeonium is an example of the rare succulents Rojas specializes in

“It’s my passion and my living,” Rosalina told me, adding that having her own nursery made it possible for her to raise her sons as a single mom. Following in her mentor’s footsteps, Rosalina cultivates many beautiful, rare and unusual varieties. So, what treasures did I bring home? One was an unusual senecio with beadlike leaves.

Senecio with globular leaves (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Senecio with globular leaves

And a variation of Kalanchoe luciae (paddle plant) with rolled leaves. Rosalina calls it the “taco kalanchoe.”

Rare kalanchoe (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Rare Kalanchoe luciae with rolled, variegated leaves

When you’re in the area, do visit Rojas and mention that you heard about the nursery here. You also might want to consult my comprehensive list of San Diego Succulent Destinations. Incidentally, Rosalina wasn’t the only person Mr. Cooper helped. Others continue to cultivate plants he grew at his nursery---a great legacy!

Rojas Succulents and Cacti, 2005 E. Alvarado St., Fallbrook, CA 92028; 760/271-4962. Monday-Saturday 9 to 4. @rojassucculents on Facebook, Instagram and Etsy.

Note: No disclaimer needed! I wasn't paid to promote this business. ;+) Debra

Floral style succulent arrangement (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Echeveria Info, Photos & Varieties

Echeveria Info, Photos & Varieties How to grow echeverias perfectly, plus an extensive gallery, all ID’d About Echeverias Here you’ll find expert advice to help you grow echeverias perfectly, with a gallery of 150+ beautiful, notable species and cultivars. Learn about the plants’ native habitat, optimal care, light and water requirements, flowering, soil, fertilizer, pests,…

Succulent Show in San Diego

San Diego Succulent Sources and Destinations

In San Diego and Beyond… Nurseries, public gardens and destinations in North America’s “epicenter of all things succulent” Planning your visit Due to a perfect climate for succulents and a surging demand, San Diego county has a wealth of succulent specialty nurseries, each with its own distinct character. Land is more affordable away from coastal…

The post Rojas Succulents Nursery Tour appeared first on Debra Lee Baldwin. Copyright © Debra Lee Baldwin.



from Debra Lee Baldwin https://ift.tt/3969Uuu
via IFTTT

jueves, 11 de marzo de 2021

Just How Juicy ARE Succulents? The Science of Succulence Amazing tips

Just how juicy ARE succulents? In my new video of the same name, I rank common succulents 1-to-10 on a "Juiciness Scale." Slicing and squishing may seem silly---even cruel---but there's method to my madness. I aim to entertain you, certainly, but also encourage you to learn the "how" and "why" of these marvelous plants. On this page you'll discover the fascinating Science of Succulence: how leaves, skin, roots and more make succulents, well, succulent---as well as astonishingly efficient.

The Science of Succulence

Succulents come from climates with low rainfall, strong sun and low humidity. In regions where thin-leaved plants would quickly shrivel, succulents survive---even thrive. The key is the quality of succulence: juicy, moisture-filled leaves that the plants draw on during hot, dry spells. Depending on the time of year and the variety, a succulent's moisture content may be as high as 95%.

Smart leaves

Glottiphyllum leaf squished (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Glottiphyllum linguiforme (from the video)

Succulent leaf cells expand during rainy weather and shrink during drought. Certain varieties such as aloes also contain a gelatinous goo (mucilage). Although thick leaves mean less light reaches the plant for photosynthesis (chlorophyll + sunlight = energy for growth), that's OK because succulents are from climates with few cloudy days. In fact, some succulents further shade themselves with spines or filaments, or have a powdery coating that deflects UV light.

Waxy skin

The thick, waxy skin of succulents has comparatively few surface openings (stomata) that enable gas exchange (transpiration) with surrounding air. This minimizes evaporation and ties in with crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), which makes succulents---in particular elephant's food (Portulacaria afra)---renowned for their ability to scrub harmful carbon from the atmosphere. Learn more.

The role of roots

Generally a tap root anchors a succulent, and it sends delicate roots laterally just below the soil surface. These shallow roots absorb even small amounts of rain and irrigation. Roots of succulents may contract during dry spells to avoid desiccation, then regrow when rains return.

Regional adaptations 

Succulents are nothing if not smart! The way they deal with hostile environments is amazing. Here are two examples.

Saguaro cactus (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Yours Truly with a saguaro cactus in Tucson

Ribbed cacti of the desert Southwest expand during seasonal rains, then gradually shrink during periods of intense sun, high heat and low humidity. Such moisture depletion deepens surface "valleys," serving to shade the plant and lessen its exposure to the elements.

Lithops (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Lithops have patches of translucent tissue

In arid regions of Africa, certain small succulents have translucent tissue at their leaf tips. These dots, fissures or windows let sunlight enter plump plants that are buried up to their necks to avoid being eaten or sun-scorched. “Living stones” such as lithops as well as certain haworthias come to mind, but my favorite is Fenestraria (baby toes)---partly because the Latin name means “windows.”

Fenestraria aurantiaca (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Fenestraria aurantiaca (baby toes) has windowed tips

 

Juicy Succulents video (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

Am I crazy or cruel? Don't miss my "Juicy Succulents" video!

Related info on this site 

Portulacaria afra in ground (c) Debra Lee Baldwin

How Succulents Combat Global Warming

When you grow succulents in your garden, you’re helping combat global warming.  The plants are especially efficient at scrubbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.  It has to do with

The post Just How Juicy ARE Succulents? The Science of Succulence appeared first on Debra Lee Baldwin. Copyright © Debra Lee Baldwin.



from Debra Lee Baldwin https://ift.tt/2OJr0qy
via IFTTT